February
22, 2003 – Nouvelles Parc-Extension News, Montreal’s Park-Extension community
newspaper
For a new
Intercultural Policy
BY BARBARA
LAVOIE
“The
communities must be consulted,” said Diane de Courcy, school commissioner for
Ahuntsic-Est and president of the Commission scolaire de Montreal (CSDM) and
Mouvement pour une École Moderne et Ouverte (MÉMO).
At a press
conference organized by the MÉMO and hosted by school commissioners, Diane de
Courcy, Guillaume Vaillancourt and Afifa Maaninou last Thursday, February 13,
2003 at the administrative offices of the CSDM, representatives of Montreal’s
media were asked to encourage as many ethno-cultural community groups as
possible to participate in a public consultation on the school board’s proposed
intercultural educational policy and action plan.
In November 1998, the Minister of Education and the
Minster of Citizenship and Immigration launched a new project, Politique
interculturelle, to support the development of intercultural policies for
Québec’s educational system.
Following the guidelines proposed in the ministry’s
Plan of Action for Educational Integration and Intercultural Education
1998-2002, the CSDM prepared a policy involving input from a number of sources,
including: teachers, administrators, support staff, members of the
intercultural relations committee and the committee of parents.
The policy
outlines many of the activities and services it currently offers to help newly
arrived students integrate and to educate all students on shared values and the
cultural diversity of the province. It outlines a plan of action and a budget
of $4 million for intercultural education.
But to date
those who will be most affected, members of the community, have not been
involved. De Courcy stated, “It is essential, when we define a policy and an
action plan, that all viewpoints be expressed.”
School
commissioners and MÉMO members, Guillaume Vaillancourt for
Parc-Extension/Villerary and Afifa Maaninou for Côte-des-Neiges/Snowdon, also
strongly supported the need for public input into the policy.
“I hope a
lot of community organizations get involved. We can then take our time and use
the $4 million on what the community organizations suggest,” said Vaillancourt.
Perhaps the
best way to understand the proposed policy’s importance and impact is to
consider the people that are served by the school board. With a budget close to
$600 million, the CSDM provides French-language educational services to more
than 87,000 students enrolled in 169 primary and secondary schools, 14 adult
education and 9 vocational training centres. The CSDM area is divided into 21
districts and one elected school commissioner represents each district.
Vaillancourt,
who represents the Parc-Extension/Villeray school district, when asked how the
policy could affect the community said,, “If we do this right, parents would
have a place in their children’s school. They would be involved and work
cooperatively with the school. Research has shown that teaching children their
mother tongue has had a positive influence on their school experience in
Québec.”
One of the
school board’s current intercultural educational programs is PELO, the teaching
of language of origin. This year, a total of 1,961 students of all ages are
enrolled in classes in Arabic, Cambodian, Chinese, Creole, Spanish, Hindi,
Laotian, Portuguese, Tamil and Vietnamese.
In the
Parc-Extension/Villerary district, 295 students study Arabic, Spanish,
Portuguese and Vietnamese at École Barthélémy-Vimont, École Hélène-Bouillé,
École Notre-Dame-de-la-Défense, École Saint-Jean-de-la-Croix and École
Sainte-Cécile. The
district includes: 20 primary and secondary schools and two adult education
centres.
MÉMO, a
coalition party involving nine out of the 21 school commissioners, was formed
in 1987 to lobby for improvements to the educational system. In response to the
proposed intercultural policy, it encourages groups and individuals to provide
their ideas and solutions on particular aspects of the policy they feel are
important.
The public
consultation invites discussion on a variety of topics including: PELO, the
language of origin education; communication between the school and parents;
French language education for adults; ethno-cultural education of all CSDM
staff; integration and contact between immigrant children and children born in
Québec; use of the $4 million intercultural education budget; students with
learning disabilities; and, academic performance of children from different
ethnic communities.
Of the five
school boards in Montreal, three French and two English, three have completed
the development and approval of intercultural policies - Lester B. Pearson
School Board, English Montreal School Board and Commission scolaire
Marguerite-Bourgeoys.
Following
the public consultation process, the policy will be revised, tabled for
approval by the CSDM and then forwarded to the minister of education by the end
of the school year.
De Courcy
noted, “More than 200 invitations were sent to community organizations across
the Montreal region. We encourage everyone to come to the meeting and to offer
ideas and solutions.”
The public
meeting is planned for March 10, 2003 in Room 534 at the Commission scolaire de
Montréal (CSDM), 3737 Sherbrooke St. E., Montréal. The time has not yet been
determined. Members of the community who are unable to attend in person are
invited to send their comments to Diane de Courcy at ddecourcy@hotmail.com.
For more
information, contact MÉMO at telephone 596-7541, check their web site at www.memo.qc.ca/ or contact your district
school commissioner.